The working principle of the inverter is to control the operation of the entire system through a control circuit. The inverter circuit completes the function of converting direct current to alternating current, and the filter circuit is used to filter out unwanted signals.

The work of the inverter circuit can also be refined as follows: first, the oscillating circuit converts direct current into alternating current; secondly, the coil boosts the irregular alternating current into square wave alternating current; finally, rectification makes the alternating current into a sine wave alternating current through a square wave.

The working principle of each part of the inverter

1. Input interface part: A bemeneti rész rendelkezik 3 jeleket, 12V DC bemenet VIN, működő engedélyező feszültség ENB és paneláram vezérlőjel DIM. A VIN-t az adapter biztosítja, az ENB feszültséget pedig az alaplapon lévő MCU biztosítja, and its value is 0 vagy 3V. Amikor ENB=0, az inverter nem működik, és amikor ENB=3V, the inverter is in normal working state; while the DIM voltage Provided by the main board, the range of variation is between 0-5V. Different DIM values ​​are fed back to the feedback terminal of the PWM controller. Az inverter által a terhelésnek biztosított áram is eltérő lesz. Minél kisebb a DIM érték, the current output by the inverter. Minél nagyobb.

2. Voltage start circuit: When ENB is at high level, it outputs high voltage to light the panel's backlight tube.

3. PWM vezérlő: A következő funkciókkal rendelkezik: belső referenciafeszültség, hiba erősítő, oszcillátor és PWM, over-voltage protection, under-voltage protection, short-circuit protection, output transistor.

4. DC átalakítás: The voltage conversion circuit is composed of MOS switch tube and energy storage inductor. The input pulse is amplified by the push-pull amplifier and then drives the MOS tube to switch, so that the DC voltage can charge and discharge the inductor, so that the other end of the inductor can be Obtain AC voltage.

5. LC oszcillációs és kimeneti áramkör: to ensure the 1600V voltage required for the lamp to start, and to reduce the voltage to 800V after the lamp is started.

6. Kimeneti feszültség visszacsatolás: Amikor a terhelés működik, the sampled voltage is fed back to stabilize the voltage output of the inverter